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What Every New Yorker Should Know Before the Next Hurricane Season


Imagine the howling wind rattling your window while youโ€™re powerless and anxiousโ€”your heart pounds, and youโ€™re unsure if help can reach you. For many New Yorkers, hurricanes arenโ€™t abstract threatsโ€”they can become all too real. Preparing calmly and early can mean the difference between panic and protection. At SecureSafer, we guide seniors and families through every step, so when storms loom, youโ€™re not just waitingโ€”youโ€™re ready.

Preparation is not panic โ€” itโ€™s peace of mind. At SecureSafer, we help New Yorkers of all backgrounds, from seniors on Medicare to small business owners in Queens, navigate storm readiness with clarity and confidence.

Know Your Evacuation Zone

One of the most important first steps is knowing if you live in a Hurricane Evacuation Zone. These zones, created by the City of New York, are ranked by risk, with Zone 1 being the most likely to flood during a major storm. You can enter your address into the Hurricane Evacuation Zone Finder or dial 311.

If your home or business falls into one of these zones, map out at least two evacuation routes. One using public transportation and one by car. During Hurricane Sandy, subway tunnels flooded, bus routes shut down, and bridges became gridlocked. Families who prepared alternate paths ahead of time were able to leave safely. Think of it as a fire drill: the practice matters when the real emergency hits.

Build a Go Bag & Emergency Kit

Emergency kits are like parachutes , you rarely use them, but when you do, they save lives. FEMA advises storing three days of water (one gallon per person per day) and easy-to-store nonperishable food. For apartment dwellers, space-saving items such as peanut butter, canned goods with pull tops, or dried fruit are smart choices.

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Your Go Bag should also include essential documents: IDs, Medicare or Medicaid cards, insurance policies, and a small amount of cash. Keep them in waterproof sleeves. Add prescription medications ,refilling early is critical, since after Hurricane Ida, pharmacies in Queens were closed for days.

Donโ€™t forget pets. A bag of kibble, collapsible bowls, and leashes can be tucked in easily. Finally, include flashlights, batteries, a portable charger, and a first-aid kit. Think of the Go Bag as your householdโ€™s portable safety net, the one thing you can grab when seconds matter.

Review & Update Insurance Coverage

Insurance is often overlooked until itโ€™s too late. Standard homeownersโ€™ insurance policies usually exclude flood damage and may not cover windstorm destruction. Flood insurance, available through FEMAโ€™s National Flood Insurance Program, takes 30 days to activate. That means you cannot wait until a storm is announced.

Once a hurricane is named, most insurers freeze policy changes until after it passes. During Sandy, thousands of homeowners realized they were uninsured for water damage. Renters should check if personal belongings are covered, while small businesses need to confirm whether loss of income is included if they must close after a storm.

At SecureSafer, we often encourage families to create a digital inventory of belongings. Snap photos of electronics, furniture, or jewelry, and save receipts. This step, though small, speeds up claims and reduces disputes with insurance carriers.

Fortify Your Home Before the Storm

Preparation isnโ€™t only about supplies โ€” itโ€™s also about making your living space resilient. Clean gutters and downspouts to prevent water buildup. Trim loose branches that could damage power lines. For those in Queens or the Bronx with basement apartments, install flood alarms and ensure sump pumps are working.

Windows should be secured with storm shutters or plywood. Roofs should be inspected for loose shingles or weak flashing. Businesses should safeguard storefronts with sandbags or water barriers. Even small steps can prevent catastrophic loss โ€” one clogged drain in a Jackson Heights basement was enough to cause thousands of dollars in damage during Ida.

Stay Informed & Connected

Modern storms move fast, and missing updates can be deadly. Sign up for Notify NYC to receive real-time alerts in multiple languages. Tune into NOAA Weather Radio or local radio when cell service is unreliable.

Families should share a simple communication plan: designate a meeting place and exchange out-of-state contacts. During Hurricane Ida, many New Yorkers trapped in basement apartments had no warning until water poured in. Staying connected โ€” even through a neighborhood WhatsApp group โ€” can save lives.

During the Hurricane

If you remain indoors, move to an interior room away from windows. Keep flashlights handy and avoid candles, which can cause fires during blackouts. Unplug appliances to prevent surges.

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Residents of high-rises should prepare for elevator shutdowns. Basement apartments should never be used as shelter โ€” floodwaters can rise within minutes. If evacuation orders apply to your area, leave early. Waiting until the last hour can put you in greater danger than the storm itself.

After the Storm

The danger doesnโ€™t end when skies clear. Streets may be flooded, power lines downed, and buildings weakened. Document all damage with photos and videos before cleanup begins. Contact your insurance carrier immediately โ€” delays can complicate claims.

Medicare recipients can check Medicare.gov for guidance on replacing lost medical equipment or prescriptions. The New York State Department of Financial Services also provides resources on filing claims and spotting fraud. At SecureSafer, we work with clients step by step to navigate recovery โ€” from understanding benefits to filing claims accurately โ€” so families can focus on healing.

Compliance Note:

Hurricanes donโ€™t wait for anyone. The best defense is early preparation โ€” knowing your zone, stocking supplies, reviewing insurance, and keeping connected. At SecureSafer, our mission is to help New Yorkers protect what matters most, from health to home to financial security.

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